A giant step forward on Ngapuhi Treaty settlement journey

Friday, 1 February 2013

Ngāpuhi – Aotearoa’s biggest Iwi – is significantly closer to entering negotiations for an enduring settlement of Crown breaches and grievances against Te Tiriti o Waitangi.

Yesterday (31 January) the Minister in Charge of Treaty Negotiations, Hon Christopher Finlayson, and the Minister for Maori Affairs, Hon Dr Pita Sharples, wrote to Ngāpuhi leaders confirming the Crown’s support of Te Rōpū o Tūhoronuku’s (Tūhoronuku) proposed amendments to the Deed of Mandate granted by Ngāpuhi.

The Ministers outline some areas of detail to be finalised before the Crown make a final decision in mid-July on recognising Tūhoronuku’s mandate.

In their letter, the Ministers said: “The process to date has been a significant one both in terms of time and resources. A considerable amount of work has been undertaken by all parties to find an agreed approach and resolve concerns hapū have raised along the way.”

Said Tūhoronuku Interim Chairperson, Raniera (Sonny) Tau: “The areas the Ministers want clarification on are around the separation of Tūhoronuku from Te Rūnanga-Ā-Iwi O Ngāpuhi, hapū representation and elections and having an independent returning officer oversee the election process to the mandated entity.”

“These are areas largely proposed and agreed to by Tūhoronuku, so we do not see them as obstacles to the process from here.”

“Coming just days before the national celebration of TeTiriti o Waitangi, this is a significant development for Ngāpuhi, for Northland and for Aotearoa.

“We are finally in sight of reaching an enduring settlement on behalf of Ngāpuhi, and of advancing our people economically, socially and culturally.

“Population-wise, we are the biggest Iwi, yet the poorest by many indicators. We cannot delay our settlement any further, and the Crown recognise this. Ngāpuhi need to start strengthening our economic base and participate in the social and economic well-being of our people. Once we do this, jobs will be created, expertise will be attracted back home to Northland and our Marae will be restored.”

Tūhoronuku has spent four years, held more than 60 hui and Te Rūnanga-Ā-Iwi O Ngāpuhi has financially supported this to the tune of $3m to get to this point. 

Following the largest communications exercise in the history of Iwi Māori, Ngāpuhi overwhelming gave their mandate to Tūhoronuku in 2011. 

Said Mr Tau: “Tūhoronuku has made compromise after compromise to ensure Ngāpuhi would be fairly represented and we thank our Kaumātua and Kuia for their resolute support and wise council on behalf of Ngāpuhi.”

The Ministers’ letter can be found here

Background to Ngāpuhi Settlement

In 2008 the Rūnanga was instructed by Kaumātua and Kuia to progress a comprehensive settlement of historical Te Tiriti o Waitangi claims with the Crown.

Te Rōpū o Tūhoronuku (a sub-committee of the Rūnanga) was established in 2009 to develop and implement a process for Ngāpuhi to secure a robust mandate to represent Ngāpuhi on its journey to settlement.

In 2011, after three years of consultation and input from Ngāpuhi throughout Aotearoa, all Ngāpuhi over 18 were given the opportunity to vote on giving their mandate to Tūhoronuku. The outcome was an overwhelming 76% vote in favour of the resolution.

It is important to reiterate that Ngāpuhi’s mandate is with Tūhoronuku, not the Rūnanga.

The mandate result officially verified by ElectioNZ confirmed 76% who voted (by ballot), support the mandate being held by Te Rōpū o Tūhoronuku.  This positive outcome followed 20 Deed of Mandate hui and up to 40 pre-mandate hui (over two years) consulting with Ngāpuhi in Aotearoa New Zealand and Australia.

Once the Crown has formally recognised Tūhoronuku’s mandate, Interim Chair, Raniera (Sonny) Tau, said the Crown and Tūhoronuku would work together to complete negotiations and develop a Deed of Settlement. This will be the largest settlement since Ngai Tahu and Tainui in the 1990s.

Said Mr Tau, “We want settlement as soon as possible and of course we are delighted to reach this point, it is an important step on the pathway to settlement and we hope that by the end of 2014 Ngāpuhi and the Crown will be writing a settlement Bill.”

For further information contact Kipa Munro:

Mobile: 027 555 3852

Email: kipa.munro@ngapuhi.iwi.nz